Tuesday, December 24, 2019
Prince Hamlet Versus Machiavellis Prince Essay - 1003 Words
Prince Hamlet Versus Machiavellis Prince The Prince is a celebrated and highly controversial piece of work by the Italian aristocrat Niccolo Machiavelli. His work is a summation of all the qualities a prince must have in order to remain in his position. Machiavelli supports the idea that a prince use his power for the ultimate benefit of all, but he also does not condemn the use of any unpleasant means in order for the prince to maintain his power. His ideas both compare and contrast to the methods used by Prince Hamlet of Denmark in Shakespeares Hamlet. Hamlet, as we know, struggles mightily to maintain his position as the prince, and one must wonder if this is due to some of the highly essential qualities outlined byâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In the beginning, Hamlet struggles to remain good at all times, but this only causes him extreme anguish. Hamlet must soon come to disregard his sense of morality in order to save himself, which is essentially exactly what Machiavelli professed one must do. He shows little remors e in killing Polonius, and he turns against his old friends Rosencrantz and Guildenstern. Still, one has to believe that Hamlet is not without a conscience, because his desire for revenge is fulfilled only at the very end as he himself dies. Another point made within Machiavellis writings is that a prince must strive to avoid hatred, yet at the same time, be feared by all those around him. Hamlet most certainly achieved the first goal, for I believe he was highly regarded by all his subjects, but he rarely acted in a way to inspire fear in those around him. Indeed, Polonius, Rosencrantz, and Guildenstem had no trouble plotting against him, because they had no fear that he would turn against them in a violent or malicious manner. On the other hand, I believe Hamlet was a threat to them once he began acting so insanely, because his actions were much more unpredictable. A key point is that men are fickle and constantly changing, as demonstrated by Hamlet himself, so one must be prepared for any turn of events. Machiavelli goes on to stress that while it can be beneficial to appear a good and honorable man, a prince must always be prepared to resort toShow MoreRelatedAPPEARANCE vs. REALITY IN THE PRINCE AND HAMLET1614 Words à |à 7 Pages3. Reality and appearances, or if you prefer, being and acting, are important themes for both Machiavelli and Shakespeare. Why? How do their perspectives on this subject agree or differ? APPEARANCE vs. REALITY IN THE PRINCE AND HAMLET One of the most fundamental questions in philosophy is the appearance vs. reality. We find ourselves asking the question of what is genuinely real, and what is viewed merely as just an appearance, and not real? It becomes difficult when we assume there is
Monday, December 16, 2019
Final proposal on tourism Free Essays
string(64) " was to establish factors enhancing tourism on the local area \." No part of this proposal should be used without the prior permission by the author or Mom University. Name: Janet, Esther Signatureâ⬠¦ Date: 2nd Gauge 2014 Declaration by the supervisor This work has been submitted for examination with our approval as university Nameâ⬠¦ Supervisor Dedication â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦ Date: This research is dedicated to my beloved parents, for the moral and financial support they have accorded me while preparing this paper. God bless them all. We will write a custom essay sample on Final proposal on tourism or any similar topic only for you Order Now Acknowledgements I thank The Almighty God for the sustenance, wisdom and strength he has accorded me to undertake this project. Secondly, I thank my family and friends for their love and moral support throughout the period of my studies. I would like to sincerely appreciate the work of my supervisor without whose guidance and incisive comments I would not have undertaken this project successfully. I also wish to thank the entire fraternity of the Mom University staff who were supportive through the entire fraternity of the school uniform limited . To all of you ,thank you and God bless you. Abstract This research paper identifies the available tourist attraction facilities within the Moisakos County in Kenya. This is to address how the locals participate directly or can participate in the entrepreneurship either by providing accommodation and there attractions to either local or international tourists. This focus study in Moisakos County tries to find out the best way of re -imaging of rural areas features and activities to make them tourist attractive, and to relate rural tourism with social cultural and economic elements of rural areas. The area is not well imaged, commodities and packaged to tap the rural tourism potential of the area, despite the current county government trying to revivalist declining areas and ensure their possibilities of achieving a sustainable future; much still needs to be done. In the IANAL analysis, the identification of character as being significant for place is of critical importance for rural areas and the notion of reality. CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION OF THE STUDY 1. 1 Introduction This chapter provides an overview of the background that would enable an in depth analysis of the phenomena. It also highlights the main objectives that further interrogate the underlying assumptions while guiding the study. 1. 2 Background of the Study People go to places for different reasons: Temporary change of location, relaxation, recreation, getting acquainted with traditions and spending the leisure time. Nowadays, rural tourism has turned into a leading economic activity and studies show a positive relationship between developing rural tourism and an increase in income. It can be a suitable way to enhance economic advantage and employment. Considering the potentials for rural tourism, Moisakos County can act to enhance its economy and rural economy as well. Today, the importance of tourism and the necessity of conducting research on it because of significant economic, and social, and cultural roles that it can play is known for everyone. It had turned into one of the most important factors to create lath, Job, dynamism, moving people, and national assets . Len any country, the entrance of tourist corresponds with income enhancement and economic. At this purpose, rural tourism must be considered like a complex plurality of multi ââ¬â faced activities, contributing both to growth of other activities in rural areas and to improvement of life quality for local inhabitants, all this as part of an effective rural development integrated system. With downturns in rural economies over the last three decades, it is perhaps understandable that governments have given a great deal of attention to the economic benefits of tourism, particularly for rural areas attempting to keep pace and adapt to the vigorous globalizes economy. As Teller (2002) suggested, growing numbers of city-dwellers are getting away from it all in the countryside. One of the advantages of rural tourism is that it is based on local; initiatives, local management, has local spin -offs, is rooted in local scenery and it taps into local culture. In theory, the emphasis on the local can help to generate regional development. According to Sharply and Sharply (1997), rural tourism is increasingly being used for socio ââ¬â economic regeneration and diversification. While the definition of rural varies in different countries, Sharply and Sharply (1997: 20) further describe rural as all areas ââ¬Ëboth land and water, that lie beyond towns and cities which, in national and regional contexts, may be described as major urban centersââ¬â¢. For tourism to be described as rural tourism then it should mirror the characteristics that signify a rural area including small settlements, low population densities, agrarian -based economies and traditional societies. Lane (1994) details the difficulty in attempting to create a definition of rural tourism as not all tourism in rural areas is strictly rural. Rural tourism extends beyond farm -based tourism to include: Special-interest nature holidays and customers, walking, climbing and riding holidays, adventure, sport and health tourism, hunting and angling, educational travel, arts and heritage tourism, and in some areas, ethnic tourism. (Lane, 1994:9) 1. 3 Statement of the Problem Against this background, it is at this point that useful reference may be made to the experience in Kenya on the ground that an understanding of entrepreneurial opportunities of rural tourism development issues in a different cultural and institutional context can add new perspective on common concerns. The Government of Moisakos through the its devolved Ministry of Tourism and the central governmentââ¬â¢s Kenya Tourist Board are working round the clock to develop the city in order to make it an international and domestic tourist destination. Greater strides have been already made with the bus station being decorated and artificial flower gardens placed in strategic places e. G. Mustang Junction. A greater part of Moisakos County is made up of rural areas, considering this; it means that most of the tourist activities and features that this region can offer are based in the rural areas within the county. 1. 4 Objectives of the Study . . 1 General Objectives The purpose of the study was to establish factors enhancing tourism on the local area . You read "Final proposal on tourism" in category "Papers" Moisakos County was our case study. 1. 4. 2 Specific Objectives The purposes of the study with a higher importance are as follows: a) Recognizing the inputs and the support the count y government can offer for the growth of rural tourism in Moisakos County. B) The touristsââ¬â¢ familiarity with tourist attractions in Moisakos County c) Training individuals for giving service to rural tourism in Moisakos county d) Preparing individuals for establishing and managing rural small industries in Moisakos county using technology. 5 Research Questions The following questions will guide the study a) How does the government of Moisakos county involvement help in rural tourism growth? B) How does culture affect rural tourism? C) How do training rural dwellers support and respond to changes induced by tourism? D) What is the effect of technology on growth of rural tourism? 1. 6. Justification of the Study The most important purpose of tourism development is economic and social development of the tourism areas. Although a minor part of tourism includes rural tourism and plays an important role in economics of rural areas of developed Mounties, but other advantages and even received harms through these activities in rural areas should not be neglected. As some benefits may be obtained from tourist development, its inappropriate development will bring about losses and negative effects. Nevertheless, the level of these effects would be changed proportionate to different factors such as importance of local tourism industry, potentials of tourists and their activities, consolidation of local environment and authority of local cultures and customs. Certainly, tourism development would not be met unless some expenses are being considered for it and in line with this purpose the villageââ¬â¢s environment may be put at risk. Moisakos County has a diversity of rural residential areas and tourist attraction sites, and the most attractive sites which enjoy a higher potential for tourism enter this study. Here we have conducted field and library research using two types of questionnaires distributed to rural residents and organizations responsible for tourism. 1. 7. Limitation of the Study 1. 7. Accessibility to Information Accessibility to information and premises was thought would be challenging but the duty will attempt to make some formal request from the relevant authority to enable effective facilitation of the study. 1. 7. 2 Confidentiality Confidentiality issues in work place are thought would pose a daunting challenge but an attempt will be made in earnest to mitigate these issues. 1. 7. Study area The study will be confin ed to the Moisakos County rural and the focus will be in assessing the factors enhancing rural tourism on the local areas. The study will be carried out during the months of June and July 2014. CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW 2. 1 Introduction This section reviews literature related to the current study. This chapter comprises the review of past studies, critical review and the summary. 2. 2 Review of Theoretical Literature The motivation behind most villages is to escape limitations and the urban routine life and the regulations opposite to the free will and voluntary entertainment. Nevertheless, organizing the tourists is a crucial part in the procedures of rural tourism management (Tag, 2004). Rural tourism is tourism, which is directly and positively linked to the economic, social, cultural and natural resource in the rural region in which it takes place. It seeks to make optimal use of these resources. It is classically a perspective or an approach to tourism development, which is sensitive to the nature of local resources, traditions and opportunities, for sharing in the benefits of tourism development. Operationally, it is characterized by a number of concepts, which reflect adherence to certain guiding procedures and processes Judged to be desirable for the development of tourism in rural areas. These are outlined below, and in the case of each, key findings from the study are reported: 2. 2. 1 . Destination profiling and promotion Tourism in the rural is mainly small-scale and centered on the special interest markets. It is heavily dependent on its extensive inland waterways, in particular its lakes, rivers and canals, attracting those seeking water-based activity, more especially angling and inland cruising. In general tourism terms, the region does not hold a definite tourism image that distinguishes nor differentiates it from other similar regions, resulting in a mixed and confused tourism image. Such mixed images are evident among tourists themselves. Prior to visiting, they perceive the region as being an out of the way place, a nothing to do place; lacking in spectacular scenery but, that it has an excellent road infrastructure which routes hem to other destinations like Tsars. Though some businesses and agencies are firmly built on place-specific resources, their use of images and imagery in their promotional and marketing activity is perceived as weak. The use of imagery in promotion is characteristic of the tourism industry in that the tangible nature of regions such as the Sawmill product means that potential customers place greater importance on the image being portrayed in order to inform their purchasing decision. This study suggests that the lack of such an image may be attributed to the fact that he Moisakos County has no clear status as a tourism destination, rendering it difficult to have a tourism image associated with it. The associated rural areas of Moisakos counties are also linked with witchcraft a phenomenon perceived by respondents to be the ââ¬Ëpoor relationââ¬â¢ within the regional tourism structure. For effective tourism development to occur there is a real need for the region to expand its tourism image beyond the Sawmill alone, and to develop the other resource images such as cultural and human, which are readily available. Distinct regional imagery can add to the differentiation of the regional quality products and revives, and there is scope in the study to link its defined characteristics with customersââ¬â¢ perceptions and values. 2. 2. 2. Appropriate scale Moisakos County Draft envisages tourism development to be appropriate to issues of congestion, carrying capacity and seasonality. For tourism in rural areas to be effectively ââ¬Ëintegratedââ¬â¢, it must be organized at an appropriate scale, and lean more towards ââ¬Ësoftââ¬â¢, rather than ââ¬Ëhardââ¬â¢ tourism. Compared to its spatial extent and variety of resources, the volume of tourism to the study is relatively low. The season is short, although some events/activities take place throughout the year. Some local areas have a comparatively high influx of visitors at certain times, placing constraints on catering services, creating traffic congestion, as well as limited parking space. But even then, the scale of tourism activity is not such as to raise serious problems about reaching the limits of ââ¬Ëabsorption capacity ââ¬â physically, culturally or socially. The range of tourism activities, attractions and services offered does not entice many non-specialist or general type of visitor to the region; general visitors interviewed expressed dissatisfaction with what was on offer by the way of family-focused activities, local transport, choice of food outlets, and the range of package holidays available. What the region needs is more tourists as well as a tourism infrastructure that will meet their needs, such as an improved range of accommodation, information, and improved choice of attractions and activities. Tourism development is well within its carrying capacity for resource based tourism. 2. 2. 3. Local control and retention of benefits Moisakos County draft is based on the desirability for local interests to have a strong influence on decision-making and that tourism benefits remain within the local immunity. In our study, a considerable share of tourism development action is instigated locally, but it is noticeable that the interest levels among actors to participate in the tourism decision-making process is low. Most of them see their role in tourism as minimal and unimportant. At the community level difficulties in; accessing capital; feeling isolated from centralized organizations; disaffected by the bureaucratic procedures, as well as the perception that some national agencies, intentionally or otherwise, pay greater attention to the main tourism destinations, are rowing and have led to a feeling of communities being adââ¬â¢s-empowered over resource use in their region. Indirect and direct development agencies operating in the region are extensions of state or semi-state bodies and, as such, are exogenous. The policy of the various county led tourism agencies involved in training, marketing and accommodation approval is determined at the county level, in ââ¬Å"Maturaââ¬â¢sâ⬠interest. However, county tourism policy implementation has implications at the local level. The key policy decisions still tend to be taken at county level, which respondents felt further educes their influence in the rural. Core tourism institutions, which operate outside the region, are not built around the specific circumstances. There is also a degree of concern about the influx of outside capital and enterprise in some of the newer types of development, such as self-catering accommodation and cruise hire company ownership. 2. 2. 4. Resource complementarily and cross use Tourism essentially happens if it Joins forces with some other resource, thus depending on partnership to some degree. The concept of complementarily and cross use includes a number of ideas: complementarily between tourism provision ND provision for the indigenous population; linkages between agency programmer, and between tourism and the resources within a place. Resources can include human, social, natural, cultural and economic, through strategic packaging and marketing of ââ¬Ëlinked-upââ¬â¢ local products. There are good examples of multiple and compatible resource use in the rural areas. The study points to the fact that complementarily and cross use is not being fully embraced among stakeholders in the region, and tends to be an informal, task-oriented, once- off effort. Many stakeholders do not consciously give practical effect to achieving implementation in their resource use activities. This may be attributed to their not seeing their role as primarily serving tourism. Other obstacles to complementarily may include the lack of strategic vision for developing the region and lack of complementarily among development activities such as housing, physical planning and infra-structural development. 2. 2. 5. Sustainability Potential to increase tourist numbers in certain areas and during low tourist periods was acknowledged. However, the type of tourism development was considered important in determining tourism impact on communitiesââ¬â¢ everyday lives. It was felt over, that the natural resources are being harnessed in a sustainable manner, and thus far have not been affected negatively by tourism. There is concern regarding farming and industry practices, which have shown some minor environmental impacts, and which in turn could impact on the long-term viability of water-based tourism. Further, these environmental impacts may at the same time have a negative influence on the social and recreational life of host communities. Economically, the consensus prevails that tourism is not a viable option in the region unless serious support from the tourism agencies is provided, especially in regard to calculating effective collective action, product development and up-killing for tourism. Coupled with this is the regionââ¬â¢s attraction for the independent, older tourist, with limited purchasing power, rendering its tourism economically vulnerable? Its short tourism season has stifled commitment to businesses and tourists, and presents a real insecurity to those working in, and dependent on tourism. Most providers, for example are holding down a second Job, with their tourism business operating on a seasonal basis. In the more remote areas, much of the tourism initiatives have depended on laundry effort within local communities. While volunteerism is an important contributor to locally based tourism, respondents believe that it alone cannot not sustain tourism initiatives in the long term. To counter such decline, integrated tourism development encourages tourism product and service diversification. In the rural areas, tourism can be enhanced with further development focusing on the organic sector, the arts and cultural sector, underpinned by an improved range of tourism accommodation and food outlets. 2. 2. 6. Quality The pursuit of quality in all aspects of the rural tourism place, product and service is armament, and increasingly quality has become a major interest among providers in a growing competitive tourism sector. It is also an important determinant of consumersââ¬â¢ choice. In the Rural areas, while a high satisfaction rate prevails among tourists, they were critical in some respects. The quality, range and choice of tourism activities and services in the region were questioned and concern was raised as to its ability to remain sustainable or to compete with similar tourism destinations in Kenya. Non-specialist tourists in particular expressed dissatisfaction with the range of attractions and services available to tourists in the rural areas of Moisakos County. Significant improvements were needed: greater opportunity for family focused recreation activities; improved bus and rail access; ease of access to walking trails; wider choice of food outlets and tourism accommodation and an improved range of package-holidays offered. Several other improvements included more provision of public amenities, parking areas, public toilets, lighting, litter control, security and tourist safety. These were seen as the responsibility of the relevant county government agencies, local How to cite Final proposal on tourism, Papers
Sunday, December 8, 2019
Sustainability Cost Accounting and Accountability
Question: Discuss about the Sustainability Cost Accounting and Accountability. Answer: Introduction: In the bakery business, Kim makes various types of bread and other products like cakes and pies. With the production of different products with different requisite of raw materials, Kim faced problem in setting the prices of products. As per the given situation, the bakery business has been struggling with operating loss or small profit margin at the end of the monthly production. The main problem is identified as the product pricing approaches which had not followed any systematic approach while setting the prices of product. In this assignment, the entire business situation has been analyzed on the perspective of the business adviser. To reduce the loss or increase the profit margin, Kim makes strategy to work out the full cost particularly of making each product. However, this approach may create many confusions or difficulties in setting the prices. By making full costs on each unit of product, the company will face difficulties in indentifying the nature of the costs associated in their manufacturing process. Under this approach, the company will consider the element of costs such as material, labor and expenses. Generally each element of cost is subdivided into direct and indirect method (Karthikeyan et al., 2013). This indicates that the company will not be able to classify incurred costs of manufacturing according to behavior of expenses. According to the cost accounting concept, there are three types of costs are classified following the behavioral approach in the purpose of costs classification including variable costs, Semi-variable costs and Fixed costs. As per the provided information, Kim has incurred fixed and variable costs while manufacturing the different types of breads. For instance, the fixed rental cost has to bear by Kim on monthly basis. Apart from that Kim is responsible for electricity and heating expenses as well which are variable nature of costs as well. Here variable costs will be fluctuated with per unit production whereas the fixed costs only will effect on marginal cost generation. Thus, costs allocation or treatment of manufacturing costs will be varied with monthly production of each product. In short, an effective costs allocation should not be considered under the comprehensive cost ascertainment approach. Secondly, full costs approach does not give an idea about which product is the most profitable compare to others (Ghofrani?Jahromi et al., 2013). Though the company has manufactured different products under their manufacturing process, the full cost ascertainment approach will calculate comprehensive per unit selling costs without segregating that into each categories of items. Here the manufacturing overhead costs will not be allocated to individual product units (Lin Chen, 2016). Thus the company may face problem in decision making. Thirdly, the company may figure out the profit margin for certain period of time. However, such profit margin needs to be revised on daily basis considering the sales volume. Here it would certainly be a difficult task for monitoring the sales unit on the basis of different products. Thus, this approach should not consider a universal method for setting up the price of product on monthly basis. Kim is looking for covering fully costs with ensuring a profit margin. To consider this situation, Kim should consider Cost-plus pricing method. This is a straightforward and simple pricing approach where Kim can recover full cost with maintaining a substantial profit margin. Under this approach, the company will primarily determine its break-even price for each bakery products of the company. For this, Kim needs to consider all the costs involved in the expenses like suppliers, production, promotion and distribution of the product costs and many others. By the use of Cost-plus pricing method, thus, the company will consider all types of costs such as variable costs like heating and electricity; fixed costs like fixed rental of the premises, insurance; fixed and variable salaries of employees, advertisement costs and many others. Pulling all the expenses together, Kim will determine the cost of each product. Now a mark-up price needs to be set for each unit. As per the management con sent, profit will be added up which the company needs to make after selling. Here the company will consider the sales objectives and believing the price the customers is ready to pay. Under this value based pricing strategy, Kim, thus will clearly maintain the cost breakdowns. In this way, the company will ensure their sufficient profit margin by generating accurate costs estimation under following method: (Costs of total production + Selling and administration costs + Markup value) / Number of unit expected to sell However, there are several difficulties may be faced by Kim while implementing this pricing strategy into the business: Generally, this pricing strategy does not consider the competition. The company may set a product price considering cost plus pricing formula. However, the company may get surprise response if other competitors of the market charges considerably different prices. While implementing this method, the bakery business may be pricing too high or substantially tool low in comparison of what buyers are willing to pay against that product of the company. Therefore, the effect of price elasticity may impacts on profitability and thus, the company may achieve minor revenues. The entire proposed pricing strategy is completely depends on an accurate budget estimation. Here the formula of pricing is based on correct estimation of sales volume and costs which are associated with the bakery business. In the circumstances, the decision making may be differ if it founds that the estimation of budget is not appropriate. Guajardo Rnnqvist (2016) stated that this pricing formula can be suitably implemented by calculating price only for the single product. Without following a proper cost allocation methodology, this method might be inactive in case of the production of multiple products. To make adequate profit at end of the monthly sales, Kim needs to follow certain recommended steps in the near future: Measure right costs for the right product is an indeed a challenging decision making for Kim. Thus distorted information about costs should not be practiced by the management of the bakery business of Kim. Thus the details of costs related to individual products must be disclosed properly before setting pricing decision. The purchasing power of the customer is definitely an important factor consideration for making decision about pricing. This is also good for analyzing the customer product preferences in the advance period of time as well. Thus, Kim needs to investigate the customer buying opportunities and payment abilities as well. The business should maintain a certain volume of production where the company does not make any loss. In other words, Kim should calculate Break even sales (volume) to reduce the loss opportunities during their manufacturing process. A proper allocation of large bucket of costs such as sales, advertising, and customer service needs to be accurate. For this, the company should follow the direct method of cost allocation. Here all the overhead costs shall b absorbed by the corresponding service departments of the company. A proper cost allocation helps to monitor each products costs and control mechanism as well. A provisional amount must be charged up at the time of monitoring costs for repair and maintenance of bakery equipments. This contingency plan would be beneficial in the competitive business environment. The company should clear their dues of their ranges of local suppliers on time. Lastly, the variable costs like product promotional costs must be minimized to reduce per unit cost of manufacturing. References and Bibliography: Bebbington, J., Unerman, J., O'Dwyer, B. (2014). Sustainability accounting and accountability. Routledge. Drury, C. M. (2013). Management and cost accounting. Springer. Garcia, C. (2015). Individual and Dynamic Capital in Cost Accounting. Ghofrani?Jahromi, Z., Ehsan, M., Fotuhi?Firuzabad, M., Parvania, M. (2013). From loss allocation to loss cost allocation: a comparative study of different loss cost allocation methods. International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems, 23(4), 586-600. Guajardo, M., Rnnqvist, M. (2016). A review on cost allocation methods in collaborative transportation. International Transactions in Operational Research, 23(3), 371-392. Karthikeyan, S. P., Saravanan, B., Jain, A., Ranu, I., Raglend, I. J., Kothari, D. P. (2013, February). A comparative study on transmission network cost allocation methodologies. In Power, Energy and Control (ICPEC), 2013 International Conference on (pp. 145-152). IEEE. Lin, R., Chen, Z. (2016). Fixed input allocation methods based on super CCR efficiency invariance and practical feasibility. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 40(9), 5377-5392. Schaltegger, S., Zvezdov, D. (2015). Expanding material flow cost accounting. Framework, review and potentials. Journal of Cleaner Production, 108, 1333-1341.
Saturday, November 30, 2019
Spirit Catches You Essays - Anthropology Of Religion, Epilepsy
Spirit Catches You In the book "The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down" by Anne Fadiman, a child named Lia Lee is taken away from her parents by Child Protective Services and placed in foster care. Because they aren't giving her medication for epilepsy. Although resulting in some medical benefits those benefits were lost because of destructive psychological and emotional damage to Lia. Dr. Neil Ernst decided to call child protective services when Lia Lee's parents Nou Kou and Foua were reluctant to give her her medicine. Dr. Neil Ernst said: "I felt it was important for these Hmongs to understand that there were certain elements of medicine that we understood better than they did and that there were certain rules they had to follow with their kids' lives. I wanted the word to get out in the community that if they deviated from that, it was not acceptable behavior."(pg. 79 Fadiman). Dr. Ernst could have also been arrested for not reporting it. There were some alternatives to calling Child Protective Services such as my favorite one; having a nurse visit the Lees' three times daily to administer the medications, but this thought did not occur to Dr. Ernst and/or seemed unreasonable at the time. Although Fadiman does not mention what Dr. Ernst thought about this course of action, I can only suspect that it would have been too expensive to have a nurse visit three times a day. Also they shouldn't be rewarded for their noncompliance by having someone else administer their daughter's medication. It might have also provoked the Lees' to anger because they didn't like to give Lia the medicine because of how the medicine made her depressed and sullen. After Lia was taken away for a period of a few weeks, Nou Kou almost beat an interpreter named Sue Xiong who was interpreting for a CPS (#) social worker. Nou Kou said: "I was outside and Sue came inside and she called me and said, Come in here, you come in here. At that time I was ready to hit Sue, and I got a baseball bat right there. My son-in-law was with me, and he grabbed me and told me not to do it."(pg. 91 Fadiman), so you can see the Lees' were violent natured. The second reason the Nou Kou and Foua did not want to give their daughter the medicine was that they believed like other Hmongs that people with epilepsy are caught by a good or bad spirit which makes them fall to the ground (the Hmong word for epilepsy translates into: the spirit catches you and you fall down) and while their under siege they get messages from the gods. Many people in their culture with epilepsy become cultural healers or shamans. The plan of sending a nurse would have been my plan. It would have been allot of time and money though. And when the Hmong community is already draining our resources through welfare doesn't make much sense to spend more money on them. It also would not have said that"our medicine is better" as good either. Although Dr. Neil's plan of letting CPS handle it worked out for him it did not work out for Lia for she had more seizures at her foster home with the medicine than at home with missed and half dosses. The reason is because she did not want to be separated from her parents, and the emotional damage from the separation. Some people would say it was selfish and lazy that Dr. Ernst did not at least try to use a nurse to administer the medication. I believe if I was Him that I would try sending a nurse for Two weeks to see if it would work and then make a decision. But on the other hand I believe that these stubborn, ignorant people shouldn't be pampered when they are already helping themselves to so much (#) from the tax payers through welfare. Because of these two issues of Dr. Ernst's quickness to make a decision, and the Hmong community taking so much and giving nothing back, it is hard for me to make a decision and I feel myself "slipping" towards Dr. Ernst's decision. I don't blame Dr. Ernst for his decision which I think is the most logical choice and even if he tried my Two weeks idea it still wouldn't make sending a nurse any less expensive. All I am saying is that he should not have worried about teaching the Hmong
Tuesday, November 26, 2019
Tattoos, Red Ink, and Sensitivity Reactions
Tattoos, Red Ink, and Sensitivity Reactions If you have a red tattoo, youre more likely to experience a reaction than if you went with another color. Heres an e-mail I received about tattoo inks:Does all red ink have nickel in it? I was told by the tattoo artist that if I cant wear inexpensive jewelry I should not use red ink in a tattoo. I cannot. Whatever metal or whatever is in the ink would cause the same reaction I get to inexpensive jewelry. That would cause a problem. She will not use it on me. Would this be the same for pink or orange or any color with any amount of red in it? Someone else who has had numerous tattoos told me they never heard of that and she reacts to inexpensive jewelry.My response:Id trust the tattoo artist over someone who has numerous tattoos, since she is more likely to know the composition of the ink and whether or not her clients have had trouble with a particular color. Another artist might offer different advice and may use an ink with a different chemical composition. Key Takeaways: Reactions to Red Tattoo Ink Any tattoo ink has the potential to cause a reaction. The risk derives from any of a number of components in the ink, including the pigment, the carrier, and chemicals added to keep the suspension sterile.Red and black inks produce the highest reported number of reactions. The pigment in these inks may be linked to problems.The most toxic red pigment, cinnabar (HgS), is a mercury compound. Its use has largely been phased out.Organic pigments are less likely to cause reactions or interfere with medical diagnostic tests. However, they degrade over time. Some molecules produced from degradation include carcinogens. Why Red Tattoo Ink Causes Reactions The issue with the color red is the chemical composition of the ink. In particular, it has to do with the nature of the pigment used for the color. The carrier for the ink (the fluid part) may also play a part, but it is more likely to be common to other colors. Some reds contain iron. Iron oxide is a red pigment. Basically, its powdered rust. While it may not cause a reaction, its a rusty-red rather than a vivid red. Iron oxide inks (which also include some brown inks) may react to the magnets in an MRI scan. Small particles, particularly in red and black inks, have been known to migrate from the site of the tattoo to the lymph nodes. Not only can migrated pigment molecules cause health issues, but they may also appear abnormal on medical diagnostic tests. In one case, a woman with extensive tattoos had 40 lymph nodes removed because a PET-CT scan mistakenly identified the migrated tattoo pigment as malignant cells. Brighter red pigments include toxic metals, such as cadmium or mercury. Fortunately, the mercury sulfide red pigment, called cinnabar, has been largely phased out of ink formulations. Cadmium red (CdSe) remains in use and may cause redness, itching, flaking, and other problems. Organic pigments cause fewer reactions than the metal-based reds. These include the azo pigments, such as Solvent Red 1. Solvent Red 1 does not cause as many issues as iron, cadmium, or mercury reds, but it can degrade into o-anisidine, a potential carcinogen. Degradation occurs over time from ultraviolet light exposure (from sunlight, tanning beds, or other sources) or from bacterial action. Azo pigments like Red Solvent 1 also degrade when a tattoo is removed using a laser. While red ink is well-known for causing sensitivity reactions there are other colors made by mixing red. The more dilute the pigment (like in orange or pink) the lower the chance of a reaction from the red component, yet the risk is still present. Sources Engel, E.; Santarelli, F.; Vasold. R., et al. (2008). Modern tattoos cause high concentrations of hazardous pigments in skin. Contact Dermatitis. 58 (4): 228ââ¬â33. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0536.2007.01301.xEverts, Sarah (2016). What chemicals are in your tattoo? CEN Volume 94, Issue 33, p. 24ââ¬â26.Mà ¶hrenschlager M, Worret WI, Kà ¶hn FM (2006). Tattoos and permanent make-up: background and complications. (in German) MMW Fortschr Med. 148 (41): 34ââ¬â6. doi:10.1007/bf03364782Thompson, Elizabeth Chabner (July 2015). Tattoo Ink or Cancer Cells?. Huffington Post.
Friday, November 22, 2019
10 mejores y 10 peores estados para hacer negocios
10 mejores y 10 peores estados para hacer negocios Para losà hispanosà que residimos en Estados Unidos es importante conocer cules son los mejores y los peores estados para hacer negocio por una razà ³n muy simple: somos el grupo con el porcentaje ms alto de emprendedores. Y es que 11 de cada 100 tienen un negocio, siendo la presencia latina especialmente notable enà empresas de limpieza, jardinerà a, reformas de viviendas, eventos y negocios que requieren licencias profesionales. Muchos de los negocios son pequeà ±os y en realidad son una forma de autoempleo, particularmente entre los migrantes mexicanos y entre los mexicano-americanos que son dueà ±os de aproximadamente 800 mil negocios de este tipo. Est claro que los negocios son importantes para la comunidad latina, tanto para la ya asentada como para la recià ©n llegada y eligen esa opcià ³n como los que no tienen otro remedio porque llegan con unaà visa E-2à que debe ser renovada perià ³dicamenteà o unaà green card por inversià ³n. Por esta razà ³n conviene conocer en cules de los 50 estados de Estados Unidos existe una regulacià ³n y un clima econà ³mico y empresarial que favorece la creacià ³n y el crecimiento de los negocios. Por ello este artà culo comprende: Lista general de los 10 mejores estados para hacer negociosLista general sobre los 10 estados en los que es ms complicado y dificultoso sacar adelante un negocioY lista de los 5 estados que los empresarios latinos prefieren para desarrollar su idea de negocio, que no siempre coincide con el listado general. Son muchas las listas que se hacen anualmente sobre los mejores y peores estados para hacer negocio. Aquà seguimos la de Forbes, por su amplitud y metodologà a, pero en general puede decirse que hay pocas variaciones entre los diferentes listados. Se han valorado factores como: potencial econà ³mico para el futuro, regulacià ³n sanitaria y de contratacià ³n, disponibilidad de trabajadores, calidad de vida, clima econà ³mico y costo para hacer negocios. Los 10 mejores estados para emprender Utah, destacando en potencial de crecimiento (poblacià ³n: 2,963,000)Carolina del Norte, que sobresale en regulacià ³n favorable para los negocios (poblacià ³n: 9,992,000)Nebraska, tambià ©n con un excelente clima regulatorio (poblacià ³n: 1,877,600)Dakota del Norte, con un buen clima econà ³mico, influenciado por los hidrocarburos (poblacià ³n: 744,600)Colorado, el estado nà ºmero 1 en normas laborales (poblacià ³n: 5,397,200)Texas, el estado con el mejor clima econà ³mico (poblacià ³n: 27,187,700)Virginia, el mejor estado desde el punto de vista regulatorio (poblacià ³n: 8,355,200)Indiana, el mejor despuà ©s de Virginia en regulacià ³n (poblacià ³n: 6,608,900)Dakota del Sur. el estado con menor costo para hacer negocios (poblacià ³n: 856,200)Washington, un estado con excelentes perspectivas de crecimiento (poblacià ³n: 7,108,400) Los 10 peores estados para hacer negocios En esta lista se empieza con el menos malo de los top 10 para acabar con el que califica como el peor, es decir, Virginia Occidental. Nueva Jersey, sà ³lo en un estado es ms caro hacer negocio (poblacià ³n: 8,947,700)Vermont, es caro hacer negocios y mucha regulacià ³n (poblacià ³n: 626,500)Hawaii, un estado para vivir pero no para hacer negocios (poblacià ³n: 1,424,900)Alaska, un estado muy caro (poblacià ³n: 738,000)Rhode Island, sà ³lo califica bien en calidad de vida (poblacià ³n: 1,056,900)Nuevo Mà ©xico, el estado con mayor porcentaje de hispanos (poblacià ³n:2,085,300)Maine, destaca por su lado positivo, la calidad de vida (poblacià ³n: 1,331,600)Mississippi (poblacià ³n: 2,995,700)Virginia Occidental, el estado que peor califica en oferta de trabajadores y regulacià ³n (poblacià ³n: 1,844,900). Los mejores y los peores para los emprendedores latinos Los empresarios hispanos en Estados Unidos destacan en la creacià ³n de pequeà ±as empresas e incluso en las que su objetivo es el autoempleo y tienen un à ºnico empleado: el propio emprendedor. Por ello, prefieren estados donde las regulaciones laborales, de salud y de seguridad le sean favorables para sacar adelante su pequeà ±o negocio. Por estas razones, en las encuestas estos son los cinco estados preferidos por los empresarios latinos para hacer negocio: TennesseeOregà ³nUtahPennsylvaniaTexas Curiosamente, tres de los estados con una amplia presencia latina como son California, Nueva York y Florida, no aparecen en ninguna lista entre los mejores para hacer negocios. A tener en cuenta antes de fundar un negocio Los ciudadanos americanos y los residentes permanentes legales podrà an tener acceso a subvenciones para negocios, tanto de carcter federal como estatal o incluso local. Es importante informarse sobre posibles ayudas para prà ©stamos, subvenciones, asistencia local y condiciones para calificar para contratar con el gobierno en la pgina oficial del Small Business Administration, que tiene una versià ³n en espaà ±ol. Adems, todos los empresarios en potencia debe tener en cuenta que es importante familiarizarse sobre las formas jurà dicas que se le puede dar al negocio para crear una empresa. Puede haber diferencias importantes a la hora de pagar impuestos o de proteccià ³n ante la ley.à Asimismo, considerar familiarizarse con el sistema de franquicias si les gustarà a lanzarse al mundo del emprendimiento pero no se sienten seguros porque no conocen bien las regulaciones. Y, finalmente, antes de empezar a hacer gastos, conviene realizar si es posible un buen plan de negocios y contabilizar todos los gastos que puedan surgir, tales como abogado, contable, licencias, alquileres, seguros mà ©dicos, impuestos, derechos de los empleados, salarios mà nimos, etc.
Thursday, November 21, 2019
See Below Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
See Below - Assignment Example The world expected match to end the debate for good. The match broadcasted live from the Astrodome, to as many as thirty-six countries. During the match, King dominated the net, making Riggs run around the baseline. Billie King defeated Bobby Riggs in a stunning 6-4, 6-3, 6-3 straight sets win, in a match lasting two hours and four minutes, to prove that she was the most talented and gifted layer in contemporary tennis. On winning the match, Billie King flung her racquet in the air, and hugged her husband, who lifted her to the crowdââ¬â¢s applause. During her winnerââ¬â¢s press conference, she touched on advice receive from Margaret Court, who had earlier lost heavily to Riggs (Roberts 10). Billie Jean King thus became the first woman to win a $100,000 prize in athletics. She paid tribute to her coach, Dennis van de Meer, by touching her tongue. In order to ease herself for her famous press conference, she walked barefoot after taking her blue sneakers off. The tennis match we nt down in history as the battle of the sexes, with credit for womenââ¬â¢s equal share of sport money going to Billie Jean King, and her famous
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